Record in detail
General Info
- lamp_id:L03A000134
- Name:HIS3_HUMAN
- FullName:Histatin-3
- Source:Homo sapiens
- Mass:6149.1 Da
- Sequence Length:51 aa
- Isoelectric Point:10.6
- Activity:Antimicrobial
- Sequence
MKFFVFALILALMLSMTGADSHAKRHHGYKRKFHEKHHSHRGYRSNYLYDN - Function:Histatins are salivary proteins that are considered to be major precursors of the protective proteinaceous structure on tooth surfaces (enamel pellicle). In addition, histatins exhibit antibacterial and antifungal activities. His3-(20-43)-peptide (histatin-5) is especially effective against C.albicans and C.neoformans, and inhibits Lys-gingipain and Arg-gingipain (rgpB) from P.gingivalis. In addition, His3-(20-43)-peptide is a potent inhibitor of metalloproteinases MMP2 and MMP9.
Cross-Linking
- Cross-linking
- 1 Database:CAMP CAMPSQ7388
- 2 Database:dbAMP dbAMP_07824
- 3 Database:Uniprot P15516
- 4 Database:AMD HIS3_HUMAN
Top similar AMPs
- Top similar AMPs on LAMP
- 1. L03A000134 From 1 To 51 E-value: 5e-25 Score: 104
MKFFVFALILALMLSMTGADSHAKRHHGYKRKFHEKHHSHRGYRSNYLYDN - 2. L12A07825| From 1 To 51 E-value: 2e-24 Score: 102
MKFFVFALILALMLSMTGADSHEKRHHGYKRKFHEKHHSHRGYRSNYLYDN - 3. L12A07826| From 1 To 51 E-value: 1e-23 Score: 100
MKFFVFALILALMLSMTGADSHEKRHHGYKRKSHEKHHSHRGYRSNYLYDN - 4. L12A07827| From 1 To 51 E-value: 2e-23 Score: 99.4
MKFFVFALILALMVSMTGADSHEKRHHGYKRKSHEKHHSHRGYRSNYLYDN - 5. L12A07814| From 1 To 51 E-value: 2e-22 Score: 96.3
MKFFIFALILALVISMTGADSHEKRHHGYRRKSHEKHHSHRGYRSNYLYDN
Structure
- Domains
No domains found on LAMP database
- Structures
No structs found on LAMP database
Activity
- Antibacterial Activities
No MICs found on LAMP database
Toxicity
- Toxicity
No toxicity records found on LAMP database
Reference
- Reference
- [1] Levine M.J.,Ridall A.L.,Dickinson D.P.,
- Title:Human submandibular gland statherin and basic histidine-rich peptide are encoded by highly abundant mRNA"s derived from a common ancestral sequence.
- Journal:Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 1987, 149, 784-790 [MEDLINE:88106506]
- [2] Diamond R.D.,Levitz S.M.,McMillian F.M.,Xu T.,Oppenheim F.G.,
- Title:Histatins, a novel family of histidine-rich proteins in human parotid secretion. Isolation, characterization, primary structure, and fungistatic effects on Candida albicans.
- Journal:J. Biol. Chem., 1988, 263, 7472-7477 [MEDLINE:88227937]
- [3] Azen E.A.,Sabatini L.M.,
- Title:Histatins, a family of salivary histidine-rich proteins, are encoded by at least two loci (HIS1 and HIS2).
- Journal:Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 1989, 160, 495-502 [MEDLINE:89246491]
- [4] Oppenheim F.G.,Troxler R.F.,Offner G.D.,Vanderspek J.C.,
- Title:Molecular cloning of human submandibular histatins.
- Journal:Arch. Oral Biol., 1990, 35, 137-143 [MEDLINE:90262442]
- [5] Ogata K.,Ogino T.,Sugiyama K.,
- Title:Rapid purification and characterization of histatins (histidine-rich polypeptides) from human whole saliva.
- Journal:Arch. Oral Biol., 1990, 35, 415-419 [MEDLINE:90321151]
- [6] Chen Z.W.
- Title:Nucleotide sequence analysis of the human salivary protein genes HIS1 and HIS2, and evolution of the STATH/HIS gene family.
- Journal:Mol. Biol. Evol., 1993, 10, 497-511 [MEDLINE:93330039]
- [7] Azen E.A.,Sabatini L.M.,
- Title:Two coding change mutations in the HIS2(2) allele characterize the salivary histatin 3-2 protein variant.
- Journal:Hum. Mutat., 1994, 4, 12-19 [MEDLINE:95038764]
- [8] Bobek L.A.,Raj P.A.,Tsai H.,
- Title:Candidacidal activity of recombinant human salivary histatin-5 and variants.
- Journal:Infect. Immun., 1996, 64, 5000-5007 [MEDLINE:97101011]
- [9] Troxler R.F.,Potempa J.,Helmerhorst E.J.,Travis J.,Gusman H.,
- Title:Salivary histatin 5 is an inhibitor of both host and bacterial enzymes implicated in periodontal disease.
- Journal:Infect. Immun., 2001, 69, 1402-1408 [PubMed:11179305]
- [10] Oppenheim F.G.,Troxler R.F.,McKnight C.J.,Grogan J.,
- Title:Zinc and copper bind to unique sites of histatin 5.
- Journal:FEBS Lett., 2001, 491, 76-80 [MEDLINE:21125113]
- [11] Edgerton M.,Baev D.,Reddy M.S.,Li X.S.,
- Title:Candida albicans Ssa1/2p is the cell envelope binding protein for human salivary histatin 5.
- Journal:J. Biol. Chem., 2003, 278, 28553-28561 [PubMed:12761219]
- [12] Cabras T.,Olmi C.,Rossetti D.V.,Inzitari R.,Castagnola M.,
- Title:A cascade of 24 histatins (histatin 3 fragments) in human saliva. Suggestions for a pre-secretory sequential cleavage pathway.
- Journal:J. Biol. Chem., 2004, 279, 41436-41443 [PubMed:15272024]
- [13] Hand A.R.,Helmerhorst E.J.,Oppenheim F.G.,Piludu M.,Ahmad M.,
- Title:Immunocytochemical localization of histatins in human salivary glands.
- Journal:J. Histochem. Cytochem., 2004, 52, 361-370 [PubMed:14966203]
- [14]
- Title:The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).
- Journal:Genome Res., 2004, 14, 2121-2127 [PubMed:15489334]
- [15] Inzitari R.,Amado F.,Monteiro J.A.,Fanali C.,Cabras T.,
- Title:Tyrosine polysulfation of human salivary histatin 1. A post-translational modification specific of the submandibular gland.
- Journal:J. Proteome Res., 2007, 6, 2472-2480 [PubMed:17503797]
- [16] Vitorino R.,Duarte J.A.,Domingues P.,Lobo M.J.,Amado F.,
- Title:Salivary peptidomics.
- Journal:Expert Rev. Proteomics, 2010, 7, 709-721 [PubMed:20973643]
Comments
- Comments
No comments found on LAMP database